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The marine betta fish, also known as the comet (Calloplesiops altivelis), is a truly mesmerising creature. With its flowing fins and star-like spots, this reef-safe fish is often mistaken for a moray eel or lionfish from a distance—making it a standout addition to your saltwater aquarium. Native to the Indo-Pacific, this shy but stunning fish brings beauty and mystery to any reef setup. Despite its predatory look, it’s a peaceful species that does well in a calm tank with plenty of hiding spots. I’ll never forget the first time I spotted one in my local aquarium shop—its vibrant colours instantly hooked me, sparking my journey into understanding its care needs. In this beginner-friendly guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know to keep your marine betta fish thriving, from tank setup to feeding and health tips.
Choosing Your Marine Betta Fish
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Setting Up the Perfect Tank
Marine bettas thrive in a reef-safe tank of at least 50 gallons (190 litres), with plenty of caves and overhangs to hide in during the day—they are naturally nocturnal and prefer dimly lit or shaded areas. They do best in water with a temperature between 24–27°C, salinity at 1.020–1.025, and pH between 8.1–8.4. A low to moderate flow rate is ideal, as strong currents can stress them. Ensure your tank is fully cycled and stable before introducing this species, as they are sensitive to changes in water chemistry.

Feeding Your Marine Betta Fish
n the wild, marine bettas are ambush predators, feeding on small fish and crustaceans. In captivity, they accept a variety of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, finely chopped squid, and silversides. Some may even take frozen or pellet food with time and patience. Feed them once a day, ideally in the evening when they are most active. If kept with faster tank mates, ensure the marine betta gets its share—target feeding using tongs or a feeding stick can help. Avoid overfeeding, as this can foul the water and affect their health.
Health and Maintenance
Marine bettas are generally hardy but can fall ill if water conditions drop. Marine ich (Cryptocaryon) is the most common ailment to watch for—appearing as white spots on the body and fins. Other signs of illness include laboured breathing, colour loss, or reduced appetite. Quarantine new additions and keep water quality high with regular maintenance and water changes. If illness is detected early, most issues can be treated with reef-safe medications or moving the fish to a hospital tank for observation. These fish are shy and might hide for long periods, so observe their behaviour regularly to ensure all is well.
Caring for a Marine betta fish takes some effort, but the payoff is immense. With the right tank setup, a tasty and varied diet, and a bit of TLC, you’ll have a dazzling centrepiece for your aquarium. Got any questions or your own betta tales? Drop them in the comments—I’d love to hear from you!
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